基于Timmons理论的“科学商业”创业要素研究——一个本土背景的典型案例分析  

Study on Entrepreneurial Elements of Science Business Based on the Theory of Timmons——A Typical Case Analysis under the Native Background

作　　者：孔赫男 李天柱[1] 西凤茹[1] 侯锡林[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁科技大学工商管理学院,辽宁鞍山114051

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2015年第21期250-255,共6页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目:"接力创新的模型及实证应用研究:以生物制药为例"(71372121);教育部人文社会科学研究项目规划基金项目"基于科学商业的我国战略性新兴产业创业激励研究"(13YJA630031)

摘　　要：将科学商业的创业过程划分为科学研究、创业起步、高速扩张和组织规划4个阶段,采用Timmons的创业要素理论,针对科学商业创业的不同阶段归纳其创业要素,分析各要素的特殊表现和内涵。在对创业要素进行分类归纳的基础上,进一步分"基础要素—高级要素"、"生成要素—发展要素"、"个体要素—组织要素"3种情况,研究创业要素在科学商业创业过程中的演化,旨为促进我国相关产业创业提出政策启示。In this paper, the venture creation process of science business is divided into four stages： scientific research, start - up, rapid expansion and organizational planning. The theory of entrepreneurial elements by Timmons is adopted. Entrepreneurial elements are concluded according to different stages of entrepreneurship of science business, and the special performance and connotation of various elements are analyzed. On the basis of classification and induction of entrepreneurial elements, the elements are further divided into three cases ： basic elements - advanced elements, generating elements - development factor and individual elements - organizational elements. The evolution of entrepreneurial elements in the venture creation process of science business is studied. Based on the research of this paper, some policy implications are put forward to promote the entrepreneurship of related industries in China.

关 键 词：科学商业 创业要素 案例研究 动态演化 Timmons理论 

分 类 号：F279.2[经济管理—企业管理]