协同治理模式下食品安全刑法规制的战略选择  被引量:3

The Strategic Choice of Criminal Law Regulation of Food Safety under Cooperative Governance Model

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作  者:吕丹丹[1] 刘晓莉[1] 

机构地区:[1]东北师范大学政法学院,吉林长春130117

出  处:《学术探索》2015年第11期63-68,共6页Academic Exploration

基  金:中国法学会2013年度部级法学研究课题(CLS(2013)C80)

摘  要:转型社会和风险社会特征交织在一起的中国社会转型期,向我们展现出风险的复杂性和不确定性的大趋势。对于治理而言,带来的有机遇、挑战,更有风险。中国社会转型的进程催生出来社会结构分化,社会格局转型,社会利益主体多元化,并以风险的形式最终呈现。安全成为社会成员的共同基本诉求的现实,为治理的价值追求和最终目标锁定为合作提供了现实基础。然而我国食品安全治理主要表现为行政权力的强势引导,合作治理的形成有赖于协作治理的铺垫和推动。现阶段作为国家规制重要手段之一的刑法规制体系体现的是工业社会单一权力结构,以单一性、确定性和集中性为特征,主要思路是分而治之,逐一击破,无法有效解决复杂而不确定的食品安全风险。从食品安全治理现状分析,在协同治理模式下本着合作的价值追求目标展开战略部署,最终构建动态开放的食品安全治理刑法规制体系,将是其发展的最优路径。Changing society and risk society are intertwined in today's social transition of China, which shows the complexity and uncertainty of risk. For governance, there are opportunities, challenges as well as risks. At the same time, the process of social transition has led to differentiation of social structure, transformation of social structure, diversification of the main body of social interests, presented finally in the form of risk. And security provides a realistic foundation for the value pursuit of govern- ance and cooperation, as it is the common basic demand of the public. However, current food safety governance of the country is mainly reflected in strong direction of the administrative power, while the formation of cooperative governance depends on the matting and promotion of coordinated governance. And the food safety regulation system of criminal law at present stage is a sin- gle power structure of industrial society, which adopts the tactic of "divide and rule" characterized by simplicity, certainty and concentration, and can't effectively solve the complex and uncertain risk of food safety. To tackle the above problems, we should start from analysis of the situation of food safety management, and then make a comprehensive and strategic plan with cooperation as its value pursuit and in collaborative governance model, aiming at constructing a dynamic open criminal law regulation system of food safety management.

关 键 词:食品安全 刑法规制 协同治理 战略选择 

分 类 号:D924.399[政治法律—刑法学]

 

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