石家庄市哺乳期妇女碘营养水平调查  

Lactating women's iodine nutrition level survey of Shijiazhuang city

作　　者：冯佩[1] 邹晓华[1] 马志辉[1] 刘建忠 

机构地区：[1]石家庄市疾病预防控制中心,河北050011 [2]石家庄市新华区卫生监督所

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2015年第10期1133-1135,共3页Journal of Medical Pest Control

摘　　要：目的了解石家庄市哺乳期妇女碘营养状况,为指导哺乳期妇女科学补碘提供依据。方法 2012年,按照《全国碘缺乏病监测方案》中的抽样和检测方法,随机抽取石家庄市10个县(市、区)的500名哺乳期妇女尿样,采用过硫酸铵消化砷铈催化分光光度法测定尿碘。结果 500名哺乳期妇女尿碘中位数为129μg/L,低于<150μg/L。尿碘值<100μg/L者占34.2%,其中轻度、中度及重度碘缺乏者分别占19.6%,10.0%及4.6%。结论石家庄市哺乳期妇女仍存在碘营养摄入不足的情况,相关部门应定期对哺乳期妇女进行尿碘监测,科学合理补碘。Objective To master status and the condition of iodine nutritional status survey on lactating women in Shijiazhuang City,to provide the basis for iodine supplement on lactating women scientifically. Methods In2012,according to the National Iodine Deficiency Disorders Monitoring Program,to select iodized nutrition from 10 counties（ city,area）. Sampling a total of 500 breast- feeding women,using the method of ammonium per sulfate digestion arsenic cerium catalytic spectrophotometry to determine urine iodine. Results In 500 lactating women,urine iodine median is 129 μg/L,below 150 μg/L. Urine iodine value 100 μg/L accounts for 34. 2%,with mild,moderate and severe iodine deficiency respectively 19. 6%,10. 0% and4. 6%. Conclusions Shijiazhuang lactating women still exists insufficiency of iodine nutrition,relevant departments should conduct detection of urine iodine for nursing mothers on a regular basis,to conduct iodine supplement scientifically and reasonably.

关 键 词：哺乳期妇女 尿碘 中位数 

分 类 号：R153.1[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]