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作 者:朱双一[1]
出 处:《山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2015年第6期29-36,共8页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基 金:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"甲午战争以来台湾文学;文化与台湾民众认同问题研究"(13JJD810012);国家社科基金重大项目"华文文学与中华文化研究"(14ZDB080)
摘 要:谢霜天、蓝博洲、程贤章、谭元亨等的客家长篇小说呈现了两岸客家人相同或相似的文化性格和精神特征,包括执着于民族历史文化的纵深挖掘,崇文重教以传承中华文化传统,注重彰扬客家人的革命历史,显示了从尊祖爱乡向爱国爱民族的扩展;具有刚毅、坚忍、硬颈而又朴实、厚道、包容的性格特征;客家女性更是客家精神的集中体现,吃苦耐劳、坚韧刚强却又有慈母般的宽厚胸怀。上述相似之处说明了两岸客家文化的共同源流,艺术表现上的差别则提示了两岸客家文学相互启发借鉴、取长补短的必要和可能。Many works of Hakka novelist, such as XIE Shuang - tian, LAN Bo - zhou, CHENG Xian - zhang, TAN Yuan -heng etc. , have presented same or similar cultural and spiritual character of Hakka people in both Taiwan and Mainland, including sticking to probing the depth of the history and culture of Hakka, attaching importance to education in order to pass on Chinese culture tradition, and placing stress on exploring the revolution history of Hak- ka people, which show their characters are developing from the respect for ancestors and the love for hometown to the love for country and nation, and are of such characteristics as fortitude, perseverance, contumacy, yet simplicity, honesty and tolerance;the Hakka female collectively embody the Hakka spirit which is hardworking and finn, yet of motherly tolerance. The above - mentioned similarities show the common culture of Hakka people of both sides, and the differences in artistic expression prompt the necessity and possibility of mutual learning of Hakka literature on both sides.
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