《朱子语类》中“涵”类词群的文化解读  

Culture Interpretation of Words Related to "Han" in Analects of Zhuzi

作　　者：程碧英[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川文理学院科技处,四川达州635000

出　　处：《四川文理学院学报》2015年第6期62-65,共4页Sichuan University of Arts and Science Journal

基　　金：四川省教育厅重点课题"宋儒语录词汇研究"(12SA088)

摘　　要：《朱子语类》是朱熹与其弟子讲学问答的语录汇编,集中反映了宋儒话语体系中治学问道和心性修养两大主题,也汇集了众多独具特色的理学语词。其中,"涵"类词群最能典型表达宋儒居敬以持守心性、涵泳以穷理致知、体认以躬身践履的文化心理。同时,解读《朱子语类》中的"涵"类词群,有助于后学增强经典意识、完善实践品格、提升人文境界,以实现"涵"类词群强大的现实文化价值。Analects of Zhuzi is a book of quotation collection when questioning and answering between Zhu Xi and his disciples, which focus on the two subjects about how to do scholarship and how to be cultured, and in which a lot of unique Confucianism words are collected. Namely, the words related to ＂han＂ （涵） most typically express such culture psychology as ＂keep good temper by respectfulness＂, ＂know the truth by devotion＂ and ＂recognize by practice＂. Besides, the understanding of the words group is helpful for the successors to improve the awareness of classics, to perfect the characters and to heighten the humanity so that the culture value of the words become true.

关 键 词：《朱子语类》 “涵”类词 文化心理 文化价值 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]