1984—2013年山东省主要气象灾情特征分析  

Analysis on the Main Disaster Characteristics in Shandong Province from 1984 to 2013

作　　者：王静[1] 刘焕彬[1] 曹洁[1] 邱粲[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省气候中心,山东济南250031

出　　处：《内蒙古气象》2015年第5期53-56,共4页Meteorology Journal of Inner Mongolia

摘　　要：文章利用1984—2013年山东省气象灾害普查资料,分析了山东省2001—2006年主要气象灾情时空分布特征。收集到的灾情记录数最多的气象灾害是暴雨洪涝、冰雹、大风、干旱和台风;由气象灾害造成的受灾面积较重,绝收面积1992年最多,受灾人口在2000年以后呈显著增多的趋势,直接经济损失呈逐年增多的趋势;山东省各县年均受灾面积和年均受灾经济损失空间分布,均以南部和东北部地区分布较多。Based on the data of meteorological disaster survey in Shandong province during 1984--2013, the temporal-spatial distribu- tion characteristics of the main meteorological disaster were analyzed. The meteorological disasters of the most disaster recorded are floods, hail, heavy wind, drought and typhoon in Shandong province. The disaster area ＇affected by meteorological disasters was heavy from 2001 to 2006, total crop failure area was the most in 1992. The affected population showed an significant increasing trend after 2000 years. The di- rect economic loss was increasing trend. The annual disaster area and economic loss were more in the South and northeast of Shandong.

关 键 词：山东省 气象灾害 分析 

分 类 号：S42[农业科学—植物保护]