网络搜寻结构类型的探索及作用机理研究  

The exploration of network search structure type and its effect mechanism

作　　者：宋晶[1] 孙永磊[1] 谢永平[2] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学经济管理学院,北京100084 [2]西安电子科技大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710071

出　　处：《科研管理》2015年第11期47-54,共8页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金:制造企业服务化战略对供应链网络结构及绩效的影响--基于嵌入性视角的研究(71272117);起止时间:2013.01-2016.12;国家自然科学基金:核心企业成长与创新网络扩张共生演变(71172200);起止时间:2015.01-2018.12;国家自然科学基金:核心企业领导力在技术创新战略联盟中的作用机理研究(71472144);起止时间:2012.01-2015.12;陕西省重点学科建设专项资金资助项目(107-00X901)

摘　　要：本文主要探索合作创新网络背景下企业网络化搜寻的主要结构类型及其作用机理,首先,借鉴扎根理论的研究方法,通过三次深度访谈,发现知识搜寻、关系搜寻和惯例搜寻是企业网络搜寻的主要结构类型。同时,以西安高新区高技术企业合作网络等为对象进行问卷调查,对网络搜寻的作用机理进行实证检验,结果显示,适度的关系搜寻有助于企业获得更高的合作创新绩效;知识搜寻不仅有利于合作创新绩效的提升,而且还在关系搜寻与合作创新绩效之间充当部分中介作用;惯例搜寻与合作创新绩效之间的正向关系通过实证检验,而且惯例搜寻还正向调控知识搜寻对合作创新绩效的影响。This paper explored the main structure types and effect mechanism of the enterprise network search in the context of technological innovation network. First,by learning from the grounded theory and through 3 in- depth interviews,we found the main types of enterprise network search are knowledge search,relationships search and routine search. Meanwhile,we surveyed the cooperation networks of Xi＇an High- tech enterprise as the object,and did an empirical test on the effect mechanism of network search. The results show that,moderate relationship search helps companies to achieve higher cooperation innovation performance,and that knowledge search not only improves cooperation innovation performance,but also has an intermediary role between relationship search and cooperation innovation performance,and that the positive relationship between routine search and cooperation innovation performance is passed through empirical testing,and that routine search also has a positively regulated relationship between knowledge search and cooperative innovation performance.

关 键 词：网络搜寻 知识搜寻 关系搜寻 惯例搜寻 作用机理 

分 类 号：F271.3[经济管理—企业管理]