应用模拟人评价院外急救医务人员心肺复苏技术水平  

Assessment of pre-hospital emergency caregivers＇ cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills level with simulator application

作　　者：曹永革[1] 刘艳俊[1] 朱庆生[1] 呼冬鸣[1] 吕雪菁[1] 张萌[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市朝阳区紧急医疗救援中心,北京100026

出　　处：《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》2015年第11期1019-1021,共3页China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine

基　　金：北京市朝阳区科学技术委员会课题（SF1312）：朝阳区紧急医疗救援体系建设的研究

摘　　要：目的应用模拟人评价院外急救医务人员心肺复苏技术水平。方法应用模拟人对132名院外急救医务人员心肺复苏技术水平，包括按压深度、按压正确率、按压过浅、手部位置错误、按压后未完全放松、平均潮气量、吹气正确率、吹气过多、吹气过少、吹气过快等指标进行评价分析。结果院外急救医务人员心肺复苏技术水平总体不高，胸外按压正确率63．33％，人工呼吸正确率45．22％，按压过浅发生率高；参加院外急救的社区医务人员与急救中心医务人员比较心肺复苏技术水平更低。结论应用模拟人，规范化培训，注重实践操作，对提高院外急救医务人员尤其是社区医务人员心肺复苏技术水平起重要作用。Objective To assess pre-hospital emergency caregivers＇ cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill level by adopting simulation application. Methods A total of 132 emergency caregivers＇ skills were evaluated with the application. Results The overall level of pre-hospital emergency caregiver＇ s cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills is not quite high： low chest compression accuracy of 63.48%, low CPR accuracy of 43.25%, and high superficial compression. Conclusion The application of simulator application, the standardized training process and the emphasis on practical operation are considered to be the key factors to improve the cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills of pre-hospital emergency caregivers, especially for community medical personnels.

关 键 词：模拟人 院外急救 心肺复苏 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]