基于博弈的后发企业技术追赶阻力成因分析  

A Cause Analysis of the Game Resistance for Latecomer Firms in Technological Overtaking

作　　者：程钧谟[1] 张金山[1] 孔祥西[1] 蒋兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学商学院,山东淄博255012

出　　处：《山东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第6期5-10,共6页Journal of Shandong University of Technology（Social Sciences Edition）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目"追赶战略下产品集成企业的产业技术链治理研究"(71202011);山东省自然基金项目"企业内部隐性知识共享系统分析与决策模型研究"(ZR2011GM006)

摘　　要：后发企业技术追赶存在较强的博弈阻力,这种阻力表现在能力、资源和政府政策的多重约束之下后发企业技术追赶的惰性。通过对后发企业技术追赶能力的博弈分析,提出了解决后发企业技术追赶阻力的具体措施,把后发企业技术追赶能力放到环境和系统的层次上,创建了以市场为导向、政府为推动、资源为保障、企业能力为主体、技术为支持的后发企业技术追赶的有效模型。There exists great game resistance for the latecomer firms to achieve technological overtaking , and the resistance is mainly found in the sluggishness among the latecomer firms under the multi -restraints from lack of competence , resources and government policies .This paper proposes specific measures in solving the resistance for the latecomer firms through game theory analysis of the latecomer firms competence in tech-nological overtaking .By positioning its competence in a certain surroundings and system , an effective model is molded for latecomer firms , with the market as the guiding line , the government as a pusher , resources as the guarantee , the firms as the main body and technology as the support , in overtaking the others technologically .

关 键 词：博弈 后发企业 技术追赶 阻力 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]