论齐梁时期之“贵游子弟”  

On “Children from Non-Official Rich Family”in the Qi and Liang Period

作　　者：郭晨光[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学文学院,北京100000

出　　处：《贵州大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第6期153-156,共4页Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"<全先秦汉魏晋南北朝文>编纂整理与研究"(10&ZD103)

摘　　要：六朝史书和文集中活跃着一大批"贵游子弟"。他们是一群有着特殊身份和地位的士人群体,作为贵族官僚子弟,其产生伴随着六朝门阀学制和"九品中正制",是官僚部队的储备队;且普遍带有豪门子弟的群体性格,多尚谈玄和文义。围绕着齐永明"竟陵八友"和西邸学士,以及梁天监萧衍、萧统文学集团为中心,大致形成了两代"贵游子弟",他们有着共同的求学、仕途经历和处事心态。作为年轻一辈,他们直接参与到诗风的新变以及永明声律说的理论构建,使得永明新体的建设开始在诗坛上占据主导地位。There are a large number of children from non-official rich families in the history books and anthology during the Six Dynasties from 222 to 589. They are a group with a special identity and status of gentry. As the children of aristocrats and bureaucrats, their emergence comes with the educational system of the Six Dynasties and the“Nine-rank System”, which is the preparatory team of the bureaucratic army. All of the children have the character of the wealthy population and like to talk about mysterious things and books. Focusing on Qi Yongming’ s “Eight literary writers around Jingling” and the scholars of West Chamber, and centered by Xiao Yan and Xiao Tong Literary Group, there are roughly two generations of “children from non-official rich families”. They have the same mentality for schooling, career experience and doing things. As the younger generation, they become directly involved in the new poetic style and the theoretical construction of Yongming sound rhythm, so that the construction of the new style of Yongming began to dominate in poetry.

关 键 词：贵游子弟 门阀学制 “九品中正制” 群体性格 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]