传统沿袭与现代变迁:樟木夏尔巴人的婚俗调查  

Tradition Continuation and Modern Transformation:A Survey on Sherpa's Marriage in Zhangmu

作　　者：刘玉皑[1] 马宁[1] 尼卓嘎 普巴拉姆 

机构地区：[1]西藏民族大学民族研究院,陕西咸阳712082

出　　处：《西藏民族学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第6期80-86,156,共7页Journal of Tibet Nationalities Institute(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：西藏民族大学2011西藏文化传承发展协同创新中心项目"尼泊尔地震后樟木镇的生态文化重建研究"(项目号:XT15006);西藏民族大学重点课程项目"民族学调查方法"的阶段性成果;西藏自治区教育厅"民族学专业综合改革项目"

摘　　要：樟木夏尔巴人的通婚对象从本族群内部扩大至族群外部的藏族甚至汉族,与尼泊尔夏尔巴人的跨境通婚现象亦在逐步增加,在沿袭传统婚俗的同时,也逐渐改变着自身的观念和行为,反映出夏尔巴人对族群文化的认同性沿袭以及对社会经济发展的适应性调整。At present, Sherpa's marriage expanded from endogamy to exogamy, and they married with theTibetan and the Han, and cross-border intermarriage with Nepalese Sherpa also gradually increased. Sherpa fol-low the traditional marriage customs and also gradually change their attitudes and behavior. Persistence andchange, is the reflection of the Sherpa's identity for their ethnic cultural and the Sherpa's adaptive adjustmentfor social and economic development.

关 键 词：樟木 夏尔巴人 婚俗 调查 

分 类 号：K892[历史地理—民俗学]