中国城市专业市场技术效率及其影响因素研究  

Research on Technological Efficiency and Its Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Specialized Market

作　　者：黄训江[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学工商管理学院,沈阳110167

出　　处：《软科学》2015年第12期32-35,共4页Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71372185);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(N130406008)

摘　　要：采用2006～2012年的面板数据，利用随机前沿分析方法对我国35个大中城市专业市场的技术效率及其影响因素进行了研究。结果表明：我国城市专业市场技术效率较低，且表现为城市间发展不平衡；专业市场技术效率受诸多要素影响，信息化水平、对外开放度等要素对技术效率的提升具有正向影响作用，产业结构、市场规模等要素则对其具有负向影响作用；随着城市化进程的加快，产业结构持续优化，如果专业市场信息化水平等要素不能有效提高，经营及功能创新度不够，那么专业市场将可能走向衰退甚至是消亡。Based on the stochastic frontier approach and the panel data of 35 large or medium cities in China from 2006 to 2012, the technological efficiency and its influencing factors of urban specialized market were analyzed. The main findings were as follows ： the technological efficiency of urban specialized market was low and unbalanced among cities. The techno- logical efficiency of specialized market was influenced by many factors. Thereinto the informatization level, openness, etc. had positive effects on the technological efficiency. But the industrial structure, market size and other factors had negative effects on it. The industrial structure was optimized continuously accompanied by growing urbanization. The specialized mar- ket would decline and even die out if the positive factors like the informatization level weren＇t improved effectively and the operational innovation was limited.

关 键 词：专业市场 技术效率 随机前沿模型 影响因素 

分 类 号：F713.584[经济管理—市场营销]