论马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的生态观  

The Ecological Civilization Thought of Marx's " Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844"

作　　者：高中华[1] 魏冉[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学图书馆,江苏徐州221116 [2]江苏师范大学法律与公共事务学部,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《江苏师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第6期84-87,共4页Journal of Jiangsu Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：在马克思看来,人与人、人与自然以及人与社会的关系本应是和谐共生的。但是,在资本主义生产资料私人占有制下的异化劳动,导致这种关系发生异化,其直接后果是生态环境恶化,并危及人类的生存。随着社会生产力和人类社会的不断发展,当这种异化达到一定程度的时候,必然导致社会对异化的全面扬弃。马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》对人与人、人与自然、人与社会的关系进行了深刻阐述,蕴含着丰富的生态文明思想。The relationship for Marx between human beings,humans and society,humans and nature should be harmoni-ous and unified.However,the alienated labor under the private ownership of the means of production causes the aliena-tion of this relationship with the result of continued deterioration of the ecological environment.As social productivity and human society develop,the communism must turn away from it when the contradiction of the alienation reaches the ulti-mate.Marx＆#39;s work deeply describes the relationship between human beings,humans and society,humans and nature which contains profound thought of ecological civilization.

关 键 词：马克思 《1844 年经济学哲学手稿》 生态观 异化劳动 

分 类 号：A16[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]