腹腔感染合并非甲状腺病态综合征危重症患者预后的影响因素  被引量:4

The impact factors of prognosis in critical patients with abdominal infection and nonthyroidal illness syndrome

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作  者:刘恩贺[1] 王丽纯[1] 陈雷[1] 郑志楠[2] 胡文利[1] 寇秋野[1] 

机构地区:[1]中山大学附属第六医院重症医学科,广州510275 [2]中山大学附属第六医院麻醉科,广州510275

出  处:《中华诊断学电子杂志》2015年第4期51-54,共4页Chinese Journal of Diagnostics(Electronic Edition)

摘  要:目的:探讨腹腔感染合并非甲状腺病态综合征( NTIS)危重症患者预后的影响因素。方法2014年1月至2015年1月入住中山大学附属第六医院重症医学科的74例腹腔感染患者,入重症监护室第1天测定血清游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸( FT3)、总三碘甲状腺原氨酸( TT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)、总甲状腺素(TT4)和促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平及 C-反应蛋白(CRP),白蛋白水平,前白蛋白水平。根据血清甲状腺激素水平将患者分为NTIS组和甲状腺功能正常组,比较两组患者在死亡率、住院时间、ICU停留时间、机械通气时间和住院花费之间的差别。结果在入组病例中,NTIS发生率为82.5%。 NTIS组平均年龄[(69.6±7.8)岁]、急性生理与慢性健康(APACHE Ⅱ)评分[(16.2±3.3)分]高于甲状腺功能正常组[(59.1±5.4)岁,(11.1±1.4)分],差异有统计学意义(t =1.99,1.98;P <0.05)。 NTIS组白蛋白水平[(26.7±4.2)g/L]低于甲状腺功能正常组[(31.1±2.3)g/L],差异有统计学意义( t =1.979, P<0.05)。 NTIS组FT3[(3.02±0.04)pmol/L]、TT3[(0.92±0.03)pmol/L]、TT4[(82.20±1.14)pmol/L]水平低于甲状腺功能正常组[(4.49±0.05)pmol/L,(1.74±0.05)pmol/L,(95.70±3.47)pmol/L],差异有统计学意义( t =2.65,2.64,2.65;P<0.01)。 NTIS组住院期间死亡率(3.28%)、住院时间[(31.00±6.00)d]、ICU停留时间[(9.00±3.00)d]、机械通气时间[(8.00±1.00)d]及住院花费[(14.37±2.41)万元]均高于甲状腺功能正常组[0,(17.00±7.00)d,(4.00±3.00)d,(3.00±1.00)d,(8.52±1.79)万元],差异有统计学意义(χ2=0.30;t=2.65,2.60,2.70,2.66;P<0.05)。多因素变量分析发现,APACHE Ⅱ评分与ICU停留时间存在相关关�Objective To explore the impact factors of prognosis in critical patients with abdominal infection and nonthyroidal illness syndrome.Methods Seventy-four abdominal infection patients admitted to intensive care unit ( ICU) were enrolled in the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, from January 2014 to January 2015. In the first day of ICU, free triiodothyronine ( FT3 ) , total triiodothyronine (TT3),free thyroxine (FT4),total thyroxine (TT4),thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and the levels of C-reactive protein (CRP),albumin,prealbumin were examined.The patients were divided into NTIS group and euthyroid group according to the level of the serum thyroid hormone.Results The incidence of NTIS was 82.5% in our study.The levels of age(69.6±7.8) and APACHE Ⅱ scores(16.2±3.3) of NTIS group were significantly higher than those of euthyroid group [ (59.1±5.4), (11.1±1.4), t =1.994,1.981;P〈0.05];the level of albumin ( 26. 7 ± 4. 2 ) of NTIS group was significantly lower than that of euthyroid group [ (31.1±2.3), t =1.979, P〈0.05].The levels of FT3(3.02±0.04),TT3(0.92±0.03),TT4(82.20±1.14) of NTIS group were significantly smaller than those of euthyroid group [ (4.49±0.05),(1.74±0.05),(95.70± 3.47), t =2.65,2.64,2.65; P 〈0.01],but the mortality in the hospital(3.28%),hospitalization time (31.00±6.00),the length of ICU stay(9.00±3.00),ventilation time(8.00±1.00) and hospitalization expenses (14.37±2.41) in NTIS group were significantly greater than those in euthyroid group[0,(17.00± 7.00),(4.00±3.00),(3.00±1.00),(8.52±1.79),χ2=3.30, t =2.65,2.60,2.70,2.66;P〈0.05].Using multivariate analysis of variance, the study found the APACHE Ⅱ score was veried as risk factor for mechanical ventilation and mortality.Conclusions NTIS is a common complication in critical patients with abdominal infection.Abdominal infection in critical patients with NTIS is associated wit

关 键 词:非甲状腺病态综合征 腹腔感染 危重病 

分 类 号:R57[医药卫生—消化系统] R581[医药卫生—内科学]

 

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