宫颈癌放射增敏治疗的研究新进展  

Research of Sensitivity Enhancement of Radiotherapy For Cervical Cancer

作　　者：胡晓頔 吴玉梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院妇瘤科,北京100006

出　　处：《医学综述》2015年第24期4467-4470,共4页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81272888)

摘　　要：宫颈癌是女性最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,发展中国家的发病率和病死率远远高于发达国家,在我国偏远地区及农村仍存在大量中晚期宫颈癌患者。对于早期宫颈癌可采用手术或联合放疗的方法,但晚期宫颈癌主要采用单独放疗或放疗合并化疗。近几十年来,虽放疗方法多种多样,但部分患者接受根治性放疗之后仍有转移及复发。因此,如何提高宫颈肿瘤组织对放射线的敏感性是近年来研究的热点问题之一。Cervical cancer is one of themost common malignant tumors in women. However,in developing countriesthe morbidities and mortalities are higher than in developed countries,especially that there is still a large number of patients with advanced cervical cancer in rural and remote areas in China. Early cervical cancer can be treated by operation or combined radiation,but the main therapy for advanced cervical cancer is radiation or radiation combined with chemotherapy. For decades,although the methods of radiation are varied,some patients still have metastasis and recurrence after radical radiotherapy. Therefore,how to improve the sensitivity of cervical cancer tissue to radiation is one of the hot research issues in recent years.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 放疗敏感性 放射治疗 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]