精神科医院乙型肝炎病毒感染情况的调查与分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Psychiatric Hospitals

作　　者：李素芝[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市安宁医院检验科,天津300300

出　　处：《继续医学教育》2015年第12期65-66,共2页Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的探讨精神科患者乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)的感染情况。方法采用酶联免疫吸附试验对1 500例住院的精神病患者进行血清HBV标志物的检测。结果血清乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBs Ag)阳性率为6.27%,乙型肝炎表面抗体(抗-HBs)阳性率为19.13%,乙型肝炎表面抗原、乙型肝炎e抗原(HBe Ag)、乙型肝炎病毒核心抗体(抗-HBc)阳性率为0.73%,乙型肝炎表面抗原、乙型肝炎e抗体(抗-HBe)、乙型肝炎病毒核心抗体(抗-HBc)阳性率为1.67%。结论精神科患者乙型肝炎的感染率比较高,而且有年龄差别。Objective To investigate the mental of patients with hepatitis B virus（HBV） infection. Methods 1 500 patients with psychosis were tested for serum HBV markers by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results The serum hepatitis B surface antigen（HBs Ag） positive was 6.27%, hepatitis B surface antibody（anti-HBs） positive was 19.13%, hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B e-antigen（HBe Ag） and hepatitis B virus core antibody（anti-HBc） was 0.73%, hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B e-antibody（anti-HBe） and hepatitis B virus core antibody（antiHBc） positive rate was 1.67%. Conclusion Infection rate of HBV in mental patient is high, and there is an age difference.

关 键 词：精神病 乙型肝炎病毒 

分 类 号：R749.05[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]