马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿·第一手稿》中的社会联系思想研究  

A study of Social Connection Thoughts in Marx's "First Manuscript of the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844"

作　　者：刘海江[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州财经大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《社会主义研究》2015年第6期21-28,172,共9页Socialism Studies

基　　金：2011年度国家社会科学基金青年项目"马克思的共同体思想及其现实意义研究"(11CKS003)

摘　　要：马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的异化劳动理论中,对自己在《黑格尔法哲学批判》一书中提出的社会概念从经济关系的角度进行了充实和具体化,这表现在马克思并未从纯粹物质的角度看待劳动产品,而是从社会关系的角度来理解劳动产品的社会意义。马克思的这一思想在异化劳动的第三个规定中首次得到了明确,在第四个规定中进一步作了具体的说明。结束了对异化劳动的讨论之后,马克思又给自己规定了从社会角度讨论私有财产的性质的任务,表明了马克思从社会关系的角度理解私有财产的性质这一思想的彻底自觉,从而为后来进一步的研究奠定了基础。Karl Marks enriches and substantiates the concept of society proposed from the book Critique of Hegel＇s Philosophy of Law in the perspective of economic relationship through the theory of alienated labor in his book of 1844 Manuscripts,which means that Karl Marks understood the products of labor in the perspective of social relationships instead of pure substances.Such idea was firstly clarified and then furthered in the third and fourth provision of alienated labor individually.After the discussion of the idea of alienated labor,Karl Marks provided himself a task to discuss the nature of private property in the perspective of society indicating his total self-awareness of understanding the private property in the perspective of social relationships,which laid the foundation for further research later.

关 键 词：《1844年经济学哲学手稿》 对象化劳动 异化劳动 类存在 类本质 

分 类 号：B038[哲学宗教—哲学理论]