基于语义图模型的天津方言的“可”  

"可" in Tianjin Dialect Based on the Semantic Map Model

作　　者：祁淑玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津外国语大学国际交流学院,天津300204

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2015年第12期100-104,共5页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

基　　金：天津外国语大学"十二五"科研规划2015年度科研项目(15YB07)资助

摘　　要：汉语"可"是一个多功能语素,在各方言中的具体表现有一定差异。文章在语义图模型理论的视角下,详细描写了天津方言"可"作为动词、助动词、副词、介词和连词的具体用法,指出其语气和语音特点,同时对"可"的发展演变进行了梳理,在此基础上构拟出天津方言"可"的语义图模型,从而清晰地显示出天津方言的"可"与其他方言间的联系与区别。The Chinese character ＂可＂（ke） is a multi -functional morpheme, but its concrete manifestations in different dialects have certain differences. From a perspective of semantic map model theory, the paper gives a detailed description of its usages as verb, auxiliary verb, adverb, preposition and conjunction in Tianjin dialect, and points out its phonetic and mood features. The paper also hackles its development and evolvement, and on this basis, constructs its semantic map model in Tianjin dialect, which clearly shows the difference and connection be- tween Tianjin dialect and other dialects.

关 键 词：天津方言 “可” 语义图模型 

分 类 号：H172[语言文字—汉语]