经济史观与宇宙大化:李大钊历史唯物主义思想的内在张力  

The Idea of Economic History and the Universal View:Inner Tension of Li Da-zhao's Ideology of Historical Materialism

作　　者：鲍文欣[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学哲学系,上海200241

出　　处：《河北学刊》2016年第1期14-19,共6页Hebei Academic Journal

摘　　要：在李大钊的历史唯物论思想中,存在着经济决定论和自由意志论之间的矛盾。这一矛盾显示着其思想中更为深刻的社会—历史视域与一体化哲学视域之间的冲突。李大钊在早年有明显的唯意志论哲学倾向,在转向历史唯物主义后,他一方面强调"经济史观"的决定论性质,另一方面又试图保持"自然"的一体化哲学视野来保卫主体的自由,但这两者最终未能组织为相反相成的辩证关系。李大钊的思想困境可以被视为此后辩证唯物论兴起的内在动力,同时也预示了中国化的马克思主义以"实践"为存在论基础的理论特色。In the Li Da- zhao＇s ideology,there existed the contradiction of economic determinism and free- will theory,reflecting his ideological conflicts of society,history and philosophy. In his early years of research,Li laid stress on the ideas of economic history and at the same time he tried his best to keep his subjective freedom. The dialectical relationship of the two can not be formed in the end. Li＇s ideological dilemma predicted the inner motive of the later dialectical materialism and practice of Marxism as a theoretical base in China.

关 键 词：李大钊 经济史观 宇宙大化 “进步”观念 

分 类 号：B261[哲学宗教—中国哲学]