关系式设计与4C原则:中国城镇化进程中手工艺设计可持续性发展  

DESIGN BY GUANXI: FOUR C PRINCIPLES FOR CRAFT SUSTAINABILITY IN CHINA'S URBANIZATION

作　　者：李洪海[1] 张黎[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京信息科技大学机电工程学院

出　　处：《设计》2016年第1期102-103,共2页Design

基　　金：北京市教育委员会面上科研项目资助(KM201411232001;KM201511232002)

摘　　要：针对城镇化进程中出现的文化和心理问题,本文采用了关系式设计思维新视角,并应用于青海省互助县土族自治县的手工艺品制作案例研究中。在这个阶段的研究中,关系式设计的概念被定义为4C原则,即沟通、社群、环境和连接。在本文中,我们选择了两个具有代表性的案例研究来探讨民间工匠和当地零售商以及非专业的设计师之间是如何相互受益,并逐渐适应城镇化进程的。本文还将从工艺品设计、城市规划、情感与心理适应这几个可能会促进工艺及城镇化实现可持续发展的方面,对关系式设计和4C原则的影响及应用进行说明。Focused on cultural and psychological issues on urbanization, this paper introduced a fresh perspective of Guanxi thinking of design, applied in the case studies of craft making in Huzhu Tu Autonomous County in Qinghai Province of China. At this stage in the research, concept of design by Guanxi will be generally defined as Four-C principles, consisted by communication, community, context, and connection. In this article, we chose two representable case studies to explore how folk craftsmen and local retailers with their unprofessional designers benefited each other, and acclimatized themselves to urbanization process. The paper also intended to understand the impact and its application of design by Guanxi and Four-C principles, generally on artifact design, urban planning, and emotional and psychological adaptation, which might facilitate to achieve sustainability both on craft and urbanization.

关 键 词：关系 手工艺设计 4C原则 可持续发展 城镇化 

分 类 号：J52[艺术—艺术设计]