新疆乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族人群关于牙齿磨耗影响因素分析  

Urumqi Xinjiang Uygur population influencing factors on tooth wear

作　　者：温齐古丽.乃库力 朱丽德孜.托列别克 周春梅[1] 尼加提.吐尔逊 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第二附属医院口腔科,新疆乌鲁木齐830063

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2015年第24期51-54,共4页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

基　　金：新疆医科大学科研创新基金(XJC201348)

摘　　要：目的:了解新疆维吾尔族患者关于牙齿磨耗的影响因素,为预防和控制牙齿病理性磨耗,开展宣传教育及干预研究工作提供科学依据。方法:采用整群抽样方法进行现场问卷调查和口腔健康情况调查,采用单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析确定影响因素。结果:非条件Logistics回归分析发现,性别、年龄段、全身情况、咬合关系、刷牙习惯、偏侧咀嚼习惯,喜食硬食物及碳酸饮料与牙齿磨损程度有关。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析结果显示,患者的年龄,个人不良饮食习惯和生活习惯是影响牙齿磨耗的主要影响因素。结论:新疆乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族患者牙齿磨耗发病率较高,以中老年人群为主,应作为加强关于牙齿磨耗相关知识宣传教育的重点对象,以纠正不良刷牙习惯、饮食习惯等来提高患者对牙齿磨耗的正确认识并预防其发生。Objective To understand the Xinjiang Uygur patients about tooth wear factors for the prevention and control of pathological tooth wear,carry out publicity and education and intervention research to provide a scientific basis.Methods A cluster sampling method spot questionnaire and oral health surveys,using univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis identified factors.Results Unconditional Logistics regression analysis：gender,age,general condition,occlusion,brushing habits,unilateral chewing habit,eating hard foods,carbonated beverages related wear on the teeth.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that individual poor diet and lifestyle are the main factors affecting tooth wear;Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that individual poor diet and lifestyle are the main factors affecting tooth wear.Conclusion Urumqi,Xinjiang Uygur patients with a higher incidence of tooth wear,mainly in the elderly population,should be the strengthening of relevant knowledge about tooth wear the focus of public education to correct bad brushing habits,eating habits,etc.to improve patient correct understanding of tooth wear and prevent its occurrence.

关 键 词：新疆 乌鲁木齐市 维吾尔族 牙齿磨耗 影响因素 分析 

分 类 号：R783.3[医药卫生—口腔医学]