湖北高职院校专业结构与产业结构的适应性  

Adaptability of Curriculum Structure to Industrial Structure in Hubei Vocational Colleges

作　　者：董宾芳[1] 宋萌博 牛志宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]长江工程职业技术学院测绘系,湖北武汉430212

出　　处：《武汉职业技术学院学报》2015年第6期23-27,共5页Journal of Wuhan Polytechnic

基　　金：湖北省职教研究中心2014-2015年职业教育科研课题"适应区域经济社会发展要求的专业设置;调整;优化;管理;评估和评价机制研究与实践--以湖北省为例"(项目编号:G2014B006)

摘　　要：对湖北高职院校专业设置与湖北产业结构的对比分析显示:第一产业相关专业设置与产业需求适应性较差,第二、三产业相关专业基本适应产业需求,但部分专业设置重复率较高。高职院校应根据国民经济和社会发展五年规划及相关产业发展规划,增设涉农专业和扩大招生规模,增设对接新兴产业的相关专业,控制布点过多、重复率高的第三产业相关专业,不断提高高职教育专业设置与区域产业结构的适应性。The curriculum provision of higher vocational colleges should adapt to the industrial structure in the region. A comparative analysis of the curriculum provision and the industrial structure in Hubei shows that the adaptability of curriculum concerning the first industry to industrial demand is poor. While those concerning the second and tertiary industry can barely meet the basic needs of the industries, parts of these curricular are overlapped at a higher rate. Thus, it is suggested that higher vocational colleges increase the curricula concerning agriculture and new industry while restrain those overlapped curricula concerning tertiary industry so as to enhance the adaptability of vocational curricula to the industrial structure in the region.

关 键 词：专业结构 产业结构 适应性 湖北 高职院校 

分 类 号：G649.291[文化科学—高等教育学]