20世纪60—80年代苏联新哲学运动研究  

A Study on the New Philosophical Movement in the Soviet Union in the 1960-80s

作　　者：万长松[1] 

机构地区：[1]燕山大学文法学院

出　　处：《哲学分析》2015年第6期82-94,共13页Philosophical Analysis

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"俄罗斯科技哲学的范式转换与发展趋势研究"(项目编号:12BZX031)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：20世纪60—80年代是苏联哲学史中最有价值的一个时期,而新哲学运动是一场打破教条主义禁锢的思想解放运动。以伊里因科夫为代表的年轻哲学家们创立了批判的马克思主义、方法主义、科学认识论等多个哲学学派,在逻辑学和科学方法论、自然科学哲学、唯物辩证法、哲学人学等领域提出了一系列有别于官方诠释的崭新观点。应该客观公正地评价苏联哲学,不应因苏联解体和教条主义的破产而否定苏联哲学中的积极成果。The 1960-80 s is one of the most valuable periods in the history of philosophy of the Soviet Union. And the new philosophical movement is liberation movement of thought that breaks dogmatism.The young philosophers represented by E. Ilyenkov founded many philosophical schools such as critical Marxism, methodology and scientific epistemology, etc. They put forward a series of new viewpoints different from the official interpretation in the field of logic and scientific methodology, philosophy of natural science, materialist dialectics, philosophical anthropology, etc. One should evaluate the philosophy of the Soviet Union objectively and fairly. The positive achievements in the area of the philosophy of the Soviet Union should not be negated for the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the bankruptcy of dogmatism.

关 键 词：新哲学运动 伊里因科夫 批判的马克思主义 辩证法 自然科学哲学 

分 类 号：B512.5[哲学宗教—外国哲学]