中国现代大学的产生——民国时期中国大学的形成场域与历史蕴义  

On the Generation of the Modern University of China——the Formation Field and the Historical Significance of Chinese University in the Republic of China(1912-1949)

作　　者：王飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]曲靖师范学院,云南曲靖655011

出　　处：《现代教育管理》2016年第1期43-49,共7页Modern Education Management

基　　金：2013年度教育部人文社会科学基金项目"教育家办学语境下的大学校长主体性发展与构建"(13Y JC880063)

摘　　要：中国现代大学产生于民国时期,这个时期随着社会转型与文化代谢场域的形成,文化场域中涌现出了一批文化精英。文化精英们在复杂多变的中国社会缺乏真正现代大学的条件下,以中西制度文化碰撞为转机扣住了中国现代大学形成的外部场域,以民国失序社会为舞台开辟了中国现代大学形成的内部场域,以新文化运动为契机营造了中国现代大学形成的知识场域,以教育救国为感召促成了中国现代大学形成的行动场域,以西方成熟的大学模式为嫁接典范建立了中国现代大学形成的参照场域,最终铸就了中国现代大学的形成场域及其丰富的历史蕴义。China＇s modern universities are produced during the period of the republic of China, this time with the formation of the metabolism of social transformation and cultural field, the cultural field to emerge a batch of cultural elite. In complex cultural elite Chinese society under the condition of lack of real modern university, based on system of Chinese and western culture collision connecting buckle the external field of modern university of China, disorderly society of the republic of China as the stage opening the space field formed by the modern university in China, the new culture movement as an opportunity to build a modern university of China form the knowledge of the field, for saving country through education led to the formation of Chinese modern university to inspire action in the field, the university of western mature model for model established the modern Chinese university reference field, finally made the formation of Chinese modern university field and its rich historical significance.

关 键 词：现代大学 场域 历史蕴义 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]