探索全科医师规范化培训新方法  

Exploration of new method for standardized training ofgeneral practitioners

作　　者：王翔[1] 蒋晓岚[1] 杨帆[1] 李健[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院(四川省人民医院)全科医学中心,四川成都610072

出　　处：《中华全科医学》2016年第1期144-146,共3页Chinese Journal of General Practice

摘　　要：全科医学是一门崭新的医学学科,也是现代医学变更的必然趋势,近年来受到政府和医学界高度重视。全科医学教育是推进全科医学发展的重要基石。建立健全一支医学知识全面且临床经验丰富的高素质全科人才队伍是我国深化卫生体制改革目前的首要任务之一。全科医师的培养从20世纪80年度末引入我国,并逐步进入医学教育的历史轨道,形成一定规模,但因全科教学内容新颖、涵盖知识广泛,目前国内尚缺乏统一培训标准;由于各个地区的对全科教育重视程度不一样、培训形式不一样,师资水平不一样、教学方法不一样、考核标准不一样,因此培训效果存在明显差异。我院通过引进海外全科人才、建立全科医学独立体系、开设全科医师培训机构、完善培训管理制度、组建骨干师资队伍、制定培训大纲、严格考核制度,进一步探索出全科医师规范化培训的新方法,从而开拓了全科医学教育新领域,全面提高全科医师培训质量,培养出合格的全科医生以保障我国基本医疗卫生制度改革实施,迎接分级医疗时代的到来,适应社会的不断发展,满足人们日益增长的健康服务需求。General practice, as a new medical subject and the inevitable trend of modern medical change, has attracted more and more attention from the government and medical field. The general practice education is an important cornerstone to promote the development of general medical. It is one of the most important tasks of China＇ s present deepening healthy system reform to establish high-quality talent team with comprehensive medical knowledge and substantial clinical experi- ence. At present,Training of general practitioners was introduced to our country in the late 1980 of the 20th century and gradually leaded into the medical education historical track and formed a certain scale at the same time. However, there is no uniform training standards in China now because the general teaching has new content and covers a wide range of knowledge. In each area, Attention to general education is not of the same degree, the training form, level of teachers, teaching methods, and assessment standards are all not the same, so the result of training ofgeneral practitioners is obvious difference. Through bringing in overseas general medical elites and establishing an independent general practice system, setting up general practice training institutions and improving the training management system , building a team consisting of key teachers and formulating a syllabus, making a strict assessment system, Our hospital contributes to the explore of new pattern of standardizing training of general practitioners. In this way, we open the new field of general teaching educa- tion, hoping to inprove the general practice training quality. Training more qualified general practitioners to make sure the support for the reform of basic health care systems in our country and meet the arrival era of medical grade. What we＇ re looking forward to is to adapt to continuous development of social and meet the people＇ s increasing demand for health services.

关 键 词：全科医学体系 全科医师规范化培训 新方法 

分 类 号：R192.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]