布地奈德混悬液雾化吸入治疗口腔手术全麻术后咽痛的疗效分析  

Analyzing curative effects of budesonide suspension inhalation in the treatment of postoperative sore throat after oral operation under general anesthesia

作　　者：程喆[1,2] 郑晚来[3] 占适龙[1] 叶建青[1] 朱雪美[1] 陈华丽[1] 颜晶晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]丽水市人民医院口腔科,浙江丽水323000 [2]松阳县亿佳口腔门诊部 [3]丽水市人民医院功能检查科,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《口腔医学》2016年第1期61-63,共3页Stomatology

摘　　要：目的探讨布地奈德混悬液雾化吸入治疗口腔手术全麻术后咽痛的临床疗效。方法随机选择经口气管内插管的口腔全麻手术患者89例分为两组,观察组药物应用布地奈德混悬液雾化吸入治疗,对照组药物应用庆大霉素+α-糜蛋白酶+地塞米松雾化吸入治疗,均为每日两次,术后连续3 d每天末次治疗后记录患者咽痛主诉,按照Prince-Henry评分法进行疼痛程度的评价,比较两组患者咽痛情况。结果观察组与对照组之间患者经治疗后术后咽痛缓解程度存在统计学差异(P<0.05),观察组术后咽痛缓解效果优于对照组。结论口腔手术全麻患者术后使用布地奈德混悬液雾化吸入治疗能够有效缓解术后咽痛。Objective To study the curative effects of budesonide suspension inhalation in the treatment of postoperative sore throat after oral operation under general anesthesia. Methods 89 patients having oral operations under general anesthesia with orotracheal intubation were randomly selected and divided into two groups,namely the observation group which applied budesonide inhalation therapy and the control group applying gentamicin＋alpha chymotrypsin＋dexamethasone inhalation therapy. Both groups conducted the therapy twice a day. Patients＇ complaints of postoperative sore throat were recorded after the second therapy for 3 consecutive days. The degree of sore was evaluated according to Prince-Henry score,and the results were compared between groups. Results Significantly different between groups regarding the degree of ease of postoperative sore throat（ P〈0. 05）,the relieving effect in the observation group were better than that in the control group. Conclusion Budesonide atomization inhalation treatment can relieve postoperative sore throat after oral operation under general anesthesia.

关 键 词：布地奈德 雾化吸入 口腔 全麻 术后咽痛 

分 类 号：R782[医药卫生—口腔医学] R614[医药卫生—临床医学]