液氮冷冻治疗婴幼儿唇黏膜静脉畸形的效果观察  

Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy of infant lip mucosa venous malformations

作　　者：万荻[1] 张大明[1] 庄沛林[1] 王友元[1] 林钊宇[1] 张彬[1] 陈伟良[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院口腔颌面外科,广东广州510120

出　　处：《口腔疾病防治》2016年第2期98-100,共3页Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81072229)

摘　　要：目的探讨液氮冷冻治疗婴幼儿唇黏膜静脉畸形的效果。方法57例唇黏膜静脉畸形患儿采用液氮冷冻治疗。男35例，女22例，平均年龄7．4个月。术前、术后及每次复诊拍照记录，对治疗结果进行评估。结果随访2～16个月，71．9％（41／57）完全有效，19．3％（11／57）明显有效，8．8％（5／57）部分有效。所有病例均未出现严重并发症。结论液氮冷冻治疗唇黏膜静脉畸形安全、有效。Objective To explore the reliability of liquid nitrogen cryotherapy for infant lip mucosa venous malformations. Methods A retrospective review of 57 pediatric patients with venous malformations involving the lips who underwent liquid nitrogen cryotherapy was enrolled in. Among them, 35 patients were males and 22 patients were females; the age of the patients ranged from 3 to 21 months （ average 7.4 months）. Photographs were taken preoperatively, immediately postoperatively and one month postoperatively. Following up period was 2-16 months and the outcome was assessed. Results 71.9% cases were completely effective, 19.3% cases were mostly effective, 8.8% cases were partially effective. No cases showed the anesthesia complications. Conclusion Liquid nitrogen cry. otherapy is an effective, simple and safe treatment tor lip mucous venous malformations.

关 键 词：唇黏膜 静脉畸形 冷冻治疗 婴幼儿 液氮 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]