自闭症儿童父母情绪弹性现状调查  

Emotional Resiliency of Parents of Children with Autism

作　　者：孙云瑞[1] 韩映虹[1] 曹凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学津沽学院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2016年第2期292-296,共5页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的:调查自闭症儿童父母情绪弹性状况。方法:本研究采用问卷法对142名自闭症儿童父母的情绪弹状况进行了调查,分析了自闭症儿童父母情绪弹性的总体现状,及其情绪弹性在父母年龄阶段、家庭经济收入水平、夫妻感情状况和受教育程度的分布差异。结果:1自闭症儿童父母的情绪弹性水平总体处于中等偏下水平,且其积极情绪能力对情绪弹性影响更大;2自闭症儿童父母的情绪弹性在夫妻感情状况(F=5.827,P<0.05)、父母文化程度(F=4.857,P<0.05)和自闭症儿童家庭成员工作状况(F=3.65,P<0.05)3个变量上存在显著差异。结论:自闭症儿童父母的情绪弹性水平总体处于中等偏下水平,夫妻情感状况和父母文化程度会影响自闭症儿童父母的情绪弹性。Objective：To investigate the emotional resiliency status of parents of children with autism.Methods：The emotional resiliency of 142 parents of children with autism was investigated and analyzed.Results：1 The autistic children parents＇ overall emotional resiliency was in lower-intermediate level,and positive emotions had greater impact on the emotional resiliency;2There were significant difference in emotional resiliency among parents＇ love status（F=5.827,P〈0.05）,parents education level（F=4.857,P〈0.05）and autistic children＇s family members working conditions（F=3.65,P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Autistic children parents＇ overall emotional resiliency is in lower-intermediate level,which is influenced by parents＇ love status and parents education level.

关 键 词：自闭症儿童 父母 情绪弹性 情绪弹性问卷 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学] B844.1[医药卫生—医学心理学]