全身麻醉在成人斜视矫正术中的应用研究  

Application of general anesthesia in adult strabismus surgery

作　　者：修阳晖[1] 潘美华[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属厦门眼科中心,361000

出　　处：《中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志》2015年第4期25-27,共3页Chinese Journal of Strabismus & Pediatric Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的探索成人斜视手术行全身麻醉的可行性。方法我科接受的斜视手术的成人患者57例,其中表面麻醉组27例,全身麻醉组30例,记录斜视手术时间、眼心反射发生率、术后1天角膜刺激症状及术后3个月眼位,比较其差异。结果全身麻醉的斜视手术时间、眼心反射发生率及术后1天角膜刺激症状均小于表面麻醉组,而术后3个月眼位两组差异无显著性。结论成人斜视手术行全身麻醉安全、有效且副作用较少。Objective To study the feasibility of application of general anesthesia in adult strabismus surgery. Methods 57 adults strabismus patients were enrolled to study.27 cases were performed by topical anesthesia and 30 cases were performed by general anesthesia. Contrastively analyse the differences of the average operation time, the incidence of oculocardiac reflex and the severity of corneal irritation 1day after operation and surgical effect 3 months after operation between two group. Results The average operation time, the incidence of oculocardiac reflex, the severity of corneal irritation afer operation in general anesthesia group are less than that in topical anesthesia group, but there was no significant difference on the surgical effect 3months after operation in two groups. Conclusions General anesthesia in adult strabismus surgery is a safe and effective method.

关 键 词：表面麻醉 全身麻醉 成人 斜视矫正术 

分 类 号：R779.6[医药卫生—眼科]