内镜下诊断早期食管鳞癌浸润深度的研究进展  

Advances in Studies on Endoscopic Assessment of Invasion Depth of Early Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

作　　者：刘敏[1] 任贵[1] 刘志国[1] 郭学刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学西京医院消化内科,710032

出　　处：《胃肠病学》2015年第12期757-759,共3页Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology

摘　　要：食管癌是全球第八大常见恶性肿瘤,死亡率居恶性肿瘤的第六位,及早诊治对预后尤为重要。内镜下治疗食管鳞癌的可行性主要取决于术前对病变深度的判断。目前内镜下诊断早期食管鳞癌浸润深度的方法主要为内镜超声(EUS)、放大内镜结合窄带成像技术(ME-NBI)等。本文就内镜下诊断早期食管鳞癌浸润深度的研究进展作一综述。Esophageal cancer is the eighth common cancer and the sixth leading cause of cancer death in the world.Early diagnosis and treatment is important for its prognosis. Feasibility of endoscopic treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma depends on the judgment of lesion depth preoperatively. Currently,endoscopic ultrasonography（ EUS） and magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging（ ME-NBI） are the main methods to assess the invasion depth of early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. This article reviewed the advances in studies on endoscopic assessment of invasion depth of early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

关 键 词：食管肿瘤 腔内超声检查 放大内镜 窄带成像 诊断 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]