区域性整体脱贫需要四维动力机制支撑  

On Institutional Underpinnings for Lifting a Whole Region out of Poverty

作　　者：赵玉[1] 牟永福[1] 张健[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共河北省委党校,河北石家庄050061

出　　处：《开放导报》2016年第1期95-100,共6页China Opening Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金课题"连片特困地区经济发展的动力与路径研究"(编号:12BJY006);河北省软科学项目"环首都经济圈贫困带区域性扶贫机制创新及可持续发展问题研究"(编号:14457673D);河北省社科基金项目"环京津地区政府购买生态服务合作机制研究"(编号:HB14SH002)

摘　　要："环境友好"硬约束与"连片"、"特困"双重困境,使区域性整体贫困的解决需要全方位、强力度的"四维"动力机制支撑。"四维"动力机制包括中央政府的宏观调控机制、特困地区的自我发展机制、生态受益地区的生态补偿机制,以及贯穿始终起决定作用的市场机制。中央政府、特困地区、生态受益地区三方合力,特惠政策与市场机制联手提升连片特困地区自我发展能力,促进其经济社会发展与人口资源环境的协调共赢。The constraint of environmental friendliness and the difficulty of destitute in many sub-regions require four institutional underpinnings for lifting the whole region out of poverty, which include macro-economic regulation of the central government, self-development of the poverty-stricken areas, ecological compensation mechanism, and market-forces.. The central government, poor regions and beneficiaries who have not paid the price for environmental degradation should make joint efforts. With favorable policies and market forces in place, destitute regions can enhance their selfdevelopment capabilities to achieve the economic and social development while keeping a balance among population, resources and environment.

关 键 词：区域性整体贫困 四维动力机制 宏观调控机制 自我发展机制 生态补偿机制 市场机制 

分 类 号：F126[经济管理—世界经济]