卒中后抑郁与脑损伤部位的关系分析  

The analysis of the relationship between post-stroke depression and the region of brain injury

作　　者：李上华[1] 吴学永[1] 黄雄[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省高州市人民医院,525200

出　　处：《首都食品与医药》2016年第4期28-30,共3页Capital Food Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究卒中后抑郁的发生与脑损伤部位的关系。方法将2008年1月~2013年12月我院收治的160例确诊脑卒中的患者采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表对其进行抑郁评分。结果脑卒中的患者发生抑郁症状的,左侧发生率高于右侧;其中左侧额叶、颞叶、基底节的卒中较容易发生卒中后抑郁;多病灶患者卒中后抑郁的发生率较高;左侧大脑半球的额颞叶及基底节区脑卒中患者相对多发性病灶脑卒中患者更容易发生抑郁症。结论脑卒中患者抑郁的发生与卒中部位密切相关,其中左侧额叶、颞叶、基底节区相关性更为显著。Objective To study the relationship between post-stroke depression（PSD） and the region of brain injury. Methods Totally 160 patients with cerebral infarction from January 2008 to December 2013 were collected from the department of neurology in our hospital.Post stroke depression was assessed by Hamilton depression scale（HAMD）score. ResultsThe incidence of PSD was higher in the lefthemisphere stroke,again,the incidence of PSD was higher in frontal lobe, temporal lobe, basal ganglia than other lesions, and the incidence rate of post—stroke depression in patients with multiple lesions was high stroke.The incidence of PSD was higher in the lefthemisphere stroke than the patients with multiple lesions. Conclusion Lesions affecting the left side,especially left frontal lobe、temporal lobe and basal ganglia correlate with depression after acute stroke.

关 键 词：卒中后抑郁 脑卒中部位 

分 类 号：R749.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]