乳腺癌骨转移的研究进展  

Research Advances of Bone Metastasis in Breast Cancer

作　　者：杨勇 姜玉秋 王永高 栾梅香[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰陵县人民医院乳腺甲状腺外科,山东临沂277700 [2]新疆医科大学第一附属医院乳腺外科,乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《中国普外基础与临床杂志》2016年第2期253-256,F0003,共5页Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery

摘　　要：目的探讨乳腺癌骨转移的相关临床研究进展。方法采用文献复习的方法,检索乳腺癌骨转移的相关研究文献并作综述。结果虽然乳腺癌骨转移的国内外相关研究甚多,但具体机制仍未完全阐明。乳腺癌骨转移的诊断方法包括普通X线平片检查、骨扫描、计算机断层扫描、磁共振扫描、正电子断层扫描、正电子发射计算机断层扫描、病理学活检及检测相关血清学指标。在临床治疗方面,有骨转移的全身治疗和局部治疗,但目前尚无统一标准。结论乳腺癌骨转移的发病率高,严重影响乳腺癌患者的生活质量,需对其进行进一步深入研究。Objective To discuss related clinical research progress of bone metastasis of breast cancer. Method The literatures about bone metastases of breast cancer were researched and reviewed. Results Although there were so many related researches at home and abroad for bone metastasis of breast cancer, but the specific mechanism was still not fully elucidated. At present, the diagnostic method of bone metastasis of breast cancer included X-ray examination, bone scanning, computer tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, positron tomography, positron emission computed tomography, pathology biopsy, and detection of serum markers. In clinical treatment, the treatment consisted of systemic therapy and local therapy, but there was no uniform standard. Conclusion For high incidence and serious influence on quality of life, bone metastasis of breast cancer needs to be studied further.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 骨转移 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]