硒对甲状腺影响的探索与发现  

The exploration and discovery of the impacts of selenium on thyroid

作　　者：施秉银[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院内分泌科,710061

出　　处：《中华内分泌代谢杂志》2016年第1期4-5,共2页Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism

摘　　要：本文介绍了硒对人体健康的影响及近年来国内外有关硒对甲状腺影响的研究结果。缺硒与亚临床和临床甲状腺功能减退、自身免疫性甲状腺炎等发病相关。补充硒可改善自身免疫性甲状腺炎患者的自身免疫状态及甲状腺功能；对Graves病的影响尚无确切证据。The effects of selenium on human health and the related researchs of the impacts of selenium on thyroid were introduced at home and abroad in recent years. The selenium deficiency was correlated with incidence of subclinical and clinical hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis. Supplement of selenium can improve immune status and thyroid function in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis. There is no definitive evidence for the influence of selenium on Graves disease.

关 键 词：硒 甲状腺 自身免疫性甲状腺炎 甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体 

分 类 号：R151[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]