广州市民众对社会心理咨询的态度和需求研究  

Research on the Attitudes and Demands of Social Psychosocial Counseling in Guangzhou

作　　者：刘晓秋[1] 张秀芬[1] 白志军[2] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学公共卫生与热带医学学院心理学系,广东广州510515 [2]广州市疾病预防控制中心微生物学检验部,广东广州51044

出　　处：《医学与哲学（A）》2016年第2期23-26,共4页Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition

基　　金：2015年度广东省级学校德育创新项目;项目编号:2015DYYB100;2015年度中国学位与研究生教育学会课题;项目编号:2015Y0107

摘　　要：为探讨广州市民众对社会心理咨询服务的认知状况,采用随机抽样的方式进行问卷调查。调查结果提示,民众对社会心理咨询的接纳程度较低,需求也较低。民众在遇到物质滥用及上瘾、自我认识、人际交往等问题时对社会心理咨询的需求度较高;在遇到考试焦虑、体重控制、职业定位等方面需求较低。未婚与离异的民众相对于已婚民众更有得到社会心理咨询帮助的需求;收入较高、文化程度越高、有咨询经历的民众也有较强需求意识。A randomized sampling investigation was taken to explore the public attitudes and demands of social psychosocial counseling in Guangzhou. The results showed that the public had less active attitudes and lower demands towards social psychological counseling. When facing substance abuse and addiction, self-awareness and interpersonal issues, people demand the highest degree of psychosocial counseling while the needs were at the lowest in case of test anxiety, weight control, and professional orientation. Unmarried and divorced people, comparing to married ones, needed more help in psyehosocial eounseling and people with higher income had higher demand in psychosoeial counseling. People with the experiences of consulting had higher demand for social counseling higher education people had more positive attitude and higher demand towards the social psychological counseling.

关 键 词：社会心理咨询 态度 认知 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]