历代医家论头痛学术思想探析  

Ancient physicians' academic thought on headache

作　　者：滕飞[1] 石岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁中医药大学,沈阳110847

出　　处：《长春中医药大学学报》2016年第1期5-8,共4页Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2013CB532004)

摘　　要：系统梳理古代文献对头痛的论述,发现历代医家在头痛诊治的理论与实践方面均有显著成就。唐以前医家认为外感邪气侵袭经络易引发头痛,其中以仲景的四经辨证头痛理论影响最为深远;宋金元时期是头痛辨证、分型、治疗等理论形成的重要阶段,金元医家对头痛阐释做出了划时代的学术贡献;到了明清,各医家在前人基础上对头痛理论进行总结、论述以及提高,从而对头痛形成了从病因到证治较为全面的认识。Through systematic study of ancient literature discussion of headache. We found that the ancient physicians has made remarkable achievements in the theory and practice of the headache. Before Tang Dynasty physicians thought that exopathy invaded channels would trigger headaches,and the most influential theory was Zhongjing＇s syndrome differentiation of channel theory. In Song Jin and Yuan dynasties,physicians made important contributions to the headache theory of differentiation,typing and treatment. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties,physicians summarize and improve the headache on the basis of the ancients,thus forming a comprehensive understanding of headache.

关 键 词：头痛 病因 证治 各家学说 

分 类 号：R255[医药卫生—中医内科学]