子宫肌瘤的处理与妊娠相关性  

Treatment for uterine myoma and its relationship with pregnancy

作　　者：张英[1] 华克勤[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属妇产科医院,上海200011

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》2016年第2期135-139,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

摘　　要：子宫肌瘤是育龄期妇女最常见的生殖系统良性肿瘤,发病率在育龄期妇女中高达20%~50%。子宫肌瘤与不孕、流产密切相关,并且不同治疗方式对妊娠产生不同影响。目前,在有生育要求的患者中,治疗方式的选择、手术指征的把握、术后妊娠间隔时间的确定等诸多方面存在较多争议。文章总结了国内外关于子宫肌瘤不同处理与妊娠相关性的主要文献作一综述。Uterine myoma is the most common benign solid tumor of the genital system in females, and is diagnosed in 20%-50% of women during their reproductive ages.Uterine myoma is closely related to infertility and abortion.Different treatment may have different effects on pregnancy thereafter.Controversies exist mainly in treatment, operative indication and intervals after surgery.We summarized literature about different treatment for myoma and its relationship with pregnancy.

关 键 词：子宫肌瘤 妊娠 不孕 

分 类 号：R737.3[医药卫生—肿瘤]