脑卒中后发生痴呆的相关危险因素特征临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of Related Risk Factors of Dementia After Stroke

作　　者：阳覃竹[1] 张波[1] 包宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡医药高等专科学校附属医院,404000

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2016年第2期2-3,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的分析脑卒中后发生痴呆的相关危险因素特征。方法从我院收治的脑卒中患者中筛选出280例,对患者的病历资料进行回顾性分析,探讨脑卒中后发生痴呆的危险因素特征。结果两组患者在性别、吸烟史方面差异无统计学意义,P>0.05;两组患者在年龄、病灶位置、教育程度、高血压病史、高血糖病史、高血脂病史、脑卒中病史及饮酒史方面差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论年龄、病灶位置、教育程度、高血压、高血糖、高血脂、脑卒中及饮酒均会影响脑部血液运行,增加脑卒中后发生痴呆的几率。Objective To analyze the related risk factors for dementia after stroke. Methods 280 cases of cerebral stroke patients in our hospital was identified, the patients＇ medical records were analyzed retrospectively,to explore the risk factors of dementia after stroke. Results Two groups of patients with no difference in gender,smoking history,P〈0.05. In the two groups of patients in age,lesion location,education level,history of hypertension,hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemia, stroke history and history of drinking had obvious differences,P〈0.05. Conclusion Age,location of lesion,education,hypertension,hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemia,stroke and drinking all affect the brain blood circulation and increase the risk of dementia after stroke.

关 键 词：脑卒中 痴呆 危险因素 临床分析 

分 类 号：R749.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]