后“9·11”时代的战争反思与文明批判——以欧茨新作《迦太基》为例  

Reflections on Post “9-11” War and Civilization Criticism—— A Case Study of “Carthage”, Oates' s Latest Novel

作　　者：唐丽伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学兴湘学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《太原师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2016年第1期89-92,共4页Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：湖南省社科基金外语联合项目:<乔伊斯.卡罗尔.欧茨小说中的城市书写与人的生存困境研究>(14WLH41)

摘　　要：欧茨的最新长篇小说《迦太基》以一桩离奇的少女失踪案为引子,讲述了"9·11"事件后退伍士兵布雷特的幻灭人生和梅菲尔德一家的情感离合以及心理创伤。作品采用的多重叙事视角将不同人物的记忆碎片汇集呈现,在多重话语的文本冲突中曲折表达了作者对伊拉克战争和美国现代文明的反思与批判,对家庭伦理、族裔差异和全球化问题等的思考。＂Carthage＂, Joyce Carol Oates＇ s latest novel, with the opening of an unusual case of a missing girl, tells the veteran Bret＇s disillusioned life and the Mayfields＇ emotional vicissitudes and psychological trauma. The author uses multiple narrative angles collecting together different characters＇ fragmented memories, and expressed not only her reflections and criticism to the Iraqi War and American contemporary civilization, but also her consideration of problems as familial ethics, ethnic differences and globalization in the conflicts of multiple discourses.

关 键 词：乔伊斯·卡罗尔·欧茨 迦太基 战争反思 文明批判 

分 类 号：I041[文学—文学理论]