论我国环境刑法伦理基础的抉择  

Selection of Ethical Basis of Chinese Environmental Criminal Law

作　　者：苏恩明 

机构地区：[1]安徽财经大学法学院,安徽蚌埠233030

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第3期84-86,90,共4页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：安徽财经大学研究生科研创新基金项目(CXJJ2014167)

摘　　要：环境刑法的制定与修改要以符合社会一般发展规律的环境伦理作为立法指引,通过对环境刑法伦理基础的研究,能够检验出环境刑法的"良"与"恶",然而不同时期的环境刑法伦理基础亦然不同。分析比较2011年《刑法修正案(八)》以及2013年《最高人民法院、最高人民检察院关于办理环境污染刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》中所折射出的环境伦理思想可以发现,现代人类中心主义的环境伦理思想在应对风险社会扩张的同时既不保守也不冒进,其无疑是我国现行环境刑法最适合承载的环境伦理基础。Environment criminal should develop and modify to meet social development to guide law of environment ethics.Through the research on the environment criminal ethics,good and evil can be tested under the environment criminal law. However,in different periods environment criminal ethics tend to be different. By comparison between 2011 Criminal Amendment（eight） and 2013 Supreme People＇s Court,and Highest People＇s Procuratorate on Handle Pollution Criminal Case Applies Legal Several Problem of Explained reflects environmental ethics,it can be found in the modern anthropocentric environmental ethic thoughts in response to the expansion of the risk society is neither conservative nor bold,which is undoubtedly the best suited to hosting our current environmental criminal law basis of environmental ethics.

关 键 词：环境危机 环境刑法 环境伦理观 现代人类中心主义 

分 类 号：D914[政治法律—刑法学]