论法律对思想的影响  

On the path of legal system influencing the thought- world of people

作　　者：季金华[1] 张昌辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学法学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》2016年第2期3-12,共10页Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(12AFX002)

摘　　要：虽然法律不调整思想,但法律能够对人们的思想世界产生非调整性影响、价值取向方面的影响和结构性影响。法律通过对价值认识、价值评价和价值选择活动的深刻影响,规定了人们的思想内容、思想方式和思想决策,进而制约了人们的行为动机和行动意识。集中体现社会价值认知的法律概念体系能够影响社会主体的思想知识和思想认识,集中反映社会主流价值取向的法律原则能够影响社会主体的思想观念和思想意识,系统表达国家价值选择意志的法律规则体系能够影响社会主体的思想动机和思想决策,因此,法律系统能够影响法律思维模式的培育、社会价值观念的整合和主流法律意识形态支配地位的确立。我们应该通过法律知识的社会化影响社会主体的思想认识,通过法律价值观念的社会化影响社会主体的思想观念,通过法律思维方式的社会化影响社会主体的思维模式。The legal system can influence the thought- world of people although the former can＇t control the latter.The legal system in real life is a compound of standard system and value system,whose meaning is constructed during the interactive process of legal norms and social values. The impact of legal system on thought- world of people is also realized through the power of social value system. The legal concepts system reflecting recognition of values can influence the knowledge and cognition of social subjects; The legal principles system reflecting mainstream value orientation can influence ideas and ideology of social subjects; The legal rules system expressing state＇s wills of value choice can influence motivation and decision- making of social subjects. In short,the legal system can help to foster the legal thinking mode,integrate the social values and establish dominance of the mainstream legal ideology. We can affect the ideological understanding of social subjects through the socialization of legal knowledge,affect their ideological concepts through the socialization of legal values,and affect their legal thinking mode through the socialization of way of legal thinking.

关 键 词：法律 影响 思想 价值 理路 

分 类 号：DF0-05[政治法律—法学理论]