口腔种植中磷酸钙类骨替代材料的应用（英文）  

Calcium Phosphates as Bone Substitute for Dental Implant Surgery

作　　者：陈卓凡[1,2] 刘泉[2] Matinlinna JP 

机构地区：[1]中山大学光华口腔医学院附属口腔医院口腔种植科广东省口腔重点实验室,广东广州510060 [2]中山大学光华口腔医学院附属口腔医院珠江新城门诊部广东省口腔重点实验室,广东广州510623 [3]香港大学牙医学院牙科材料系

出　　处：《口腔颌面外科杂志》2016年第1期1-12,共12页Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

基　　金：supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC 81470783);Key Program of Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2015A03031105);Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (S2011010004978)

摘　　要：在口腔种植手术中,磷酸钙类的骨替代材料已经被广泛应用于骨修复、骨增量和重建。了解此类材料的基础性能,对于一个种植医生来说是非常重要的,但初学者可能无法完全掌握。因此,本文对异种来源和人工合成的两类骨移植材料的特点,进行了全面总结评述。尽管部分材料显示了优良的生物效应,但目前磷酸钙类的骨替代材料仍有巨大的改进提升空间。Calcium phosphate-based bone substitutes have been widely used for bone repair, augmentation and reconstruction in dental implant surgery. The basic properties of such materials are undoubtedly of importance, but may not be comprehensively understood by practitioners. Hence, the properties of two major groups, xenogenic and alloplastic grafting materials, have been reviewed and discussed in this article. It appears that more work is needed to improve the performance of the current calcium phosphate-based bone substitutes, although some of them have been showing outstanding biological response.

关 键 词：磷酸钙 羟基磷灰石 磷酸三钙 骨替代材料 口腔种植 

分 类 号：R783.1[医药卫生—口腔医学]