论高校学籍管理行为的司法审查  

The Judicial Review of Student Enrollment Status Administration in Higher Education Institutions

作　　者：戴国立[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学教育学部,上海200062 [2]华东政法大学研究生教育院,上海200042

出　　处：《复旦教育论坛》2016年第2期52-57,共6页Fudan Education Forum

摘　　要：学籍是学生身份的象征,学籍的注销或开除意味着学生身份的丧失。因此,学籍问题与公民的受教育权紧密相连,关系到公民受教育权利的实现。高校的学籍管理的内容非常广泛,其中学籍的剥夺行为对学生权利影响巨大,超出学校自主权的范围,应当将其纳入法院的司法审查范围之内。《普通高等学校学生管理规定》中规定学生对学校的退学或开除学籍的处理决定不服可以向学校或教育行政主管部门进行申诉,但不应将申诉作为提起行政诉讼的前置程序。同时,法院在审查高校的学籍管理行为时,应主要审查其作出行为的依据、程序等是否合法。Student enrollment status is the symbol for student identity. The cancellation or dismissal of one＇s enrollment status means the loss of his or her student identity. Thus, student enrollment status, which is closely linked with citizen＇s right to education, exerts impact on the realization of civil rights. Due to the broad range of student enrollment status administration, the dismissal of a student from a university exerts huge impact on the rights of a student, which is beyond the scope of university authority. Therefore, the cancellation of student enrollment status should be included in the scope of judicial review in court. Regulations on Student Administration for Regular HEIs rules that whether who is unsatisfied with the withdrawal or dismissal from a higher education institution, he can appeal to the institution or administrative department for education. However, appealing is not a prepositional procedure for administrative litigation. At the same time, the court should put the legality and procedure of the administrative behavior at the first place when reviewing the administration of student enrollment status.

关 键 词：学籍管理 受教育权 行政诉讼 司法审查 

分 类 号：G647.3[文化科学—高等教育学]