非酒精性脂肪肝病因调查分析  

作　　者：童霄娟 李俊伟[1] 唐翠兰[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学,310053 [2]浙江中医药大学附属第二医院,310005

出　　处：《浙江临床医学》2016年第4期643-644,共2页Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的调查分析非酒精性脂肪肝的患病因素。方法对200例非酒精性脂肪肝患者的体重指数、腰臀比、高血压、糖尿痛、高脂血症的患病情况、生活方式进行问卷调查。结果200例非酒精性脂肪肝患者中超重和肥胖患者达77％，而中心性肥胖的非酒精性脂肪肝患者迭63％；合并高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症的比例分别为19．5％、20％、59％；非酒精性脂肪肝患者中存在较多不良的生活方式，进一步加重了脂肪肝。结论不良的生活方式与脂肪肝的发生密切相关，控制体重指数和腰臀比有利于减少非酒精性脂肪肝的发生，通过管理高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症也能够减少发生脂肪肝的风险。Objective To investigate the causes of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Methods The body mass index, waist hip ratio, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia,, and the lifestyle of 200 patients with non alcoholic fatty liver disease were investigated by Questionnaire survey.Results 200 in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and obesity were 77%, while the central obesity in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease was 63%; the rate of hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia were 20%, 20%, 60%, and the prevalence of fatty liver was further aggravated by the existence of many unhealthy lifestyles. Conclusion The unhealthy life style is closely related to the occurrence of fatty liver, controlling body mass index and waist to hip ratio can reduce the occurrence of non alcoholic fatty liver, and can reduce the risk of hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia by managing fatty liver.

关 键 词：非酒精性脂肪肝 体重指数 腰臀比 生活方式 

分 类 号：R575.5[医药卫生—消化系统]