药物和膳食纤维相结合的糖尿病综合治疗  

Comprehensive treatment of dietary fibers combined drugs on diabetes

作　　者：刘凤鸣[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学药学院,湖南长沙410208 [2]西南濒危药材资源开发国家工程实验室,广西南宁530023

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2016年第6期151-154,159,共5页China Modern Doctor

基　　金：国家重大科技专项重大新药创制项目(2014ZX09101044-004)

摘　　要：膳食纤维是2型糖尿病的发病和治疗过程中非常重要的健康元素,不仅能够降低糖尿病的发病率,同时还可以提高糖尿病的治疗效果。更值得注意的是,膳食纤维能够提高组织细胞对于胰岛素的敏感性,改善胰岛素抵抗,这为2型糖尿病的病因治疗提供了可能。因此,本文在现有的药物治疗为主、饮食治疗为辅的糖尿病基本方案中强化膳食纤维在糖尿病治疗中的作用,通过长时间的药物和膳食纤维相结合的综合治疗,力求实现部分糖尿病患者对胰岛素的敏感性恢复至正常水平,以期达到取消药物治疗的目的。Dietary fibers are very important healthy elements in the pathogenesis and treatment of type 2 diabetes.They not only reduce the incidence of diabetes, but also improve the therapeutic effect of anti-diabetic drugs. Moreover, the most attractive point has been that dietary fibers increase the insulin sensitivity in the body and lead to an improvement of insulin resistance in diabetic patients, which provides the possibility of etiological treatment for type 2 diabetes. Therefore, this article focuses on the possibility of a long-term combination therapy of anti-diabetic drugs for blood glucose control and dietary fiber for the improvement of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic patients, and pursuits an expectable recovery of the insulin sensitivity to the normal level, and achieves the withdraw of long-lasting drug treatment.

关 键 词：膳食纤维 糖尿病 胰岛素抵抗 胰岛素敏感性 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]