太原市某高校在职教职工血脂异常现状及影响因素分析  

Analysis of dyslipidemia situation and influencing factors on the staffs of the university in Taiyuan

作　　者：王飞[1] 焦晋山[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第一医院输血科,山西太原030001

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2016年第5期133-136,共4页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的通过研究太原市某高校在职教职工人群的血脂异常现状以及血脂异常的影响因素,为该校在职教职工提出预警。方法 2015年2~6月份对1609名太原某高校在职教职工进行问卷调查及体格检查,分析血脂异常患病率状况及影响血脂异常的危险因素。结果该人群血脂异常总患病率为51.5%,其中男性64.7%,女性40.9%。从血脂异常与相关心血管疾病检出率的关系来看,该人群血脂异常最常与超重及肥胖合并存在（占44.4%）。血脂异常的影响因素Logistic回归分析显示血脂异常与BMI（OR=1.225）及吸烟（OR=1.271）相关性最强。结论影响该校在职教职工血脂异常的最主要因素为吸烟、超重和肥胖,应及早加强对此类人群的防治工作。Objective To study the dyslipidemia situation and its influencing factors on in the staff of the a university in Taiyuan. to provide a prewarining advance warning for the staff. Methods Questionnaires and physical examinations had been done by 1609 staff members of the university in Taiyuan from February to June in 2015,then dyslipidemia prevalence condition and its influencing factors were analyzed. Results The total prevalence of dyslipidemia was51.5%,men were 64.7% of and women were 40.9%.According to the relationship of dyslipidemia and related cardiovascular disease, the dyslipidemia of the staff most often associated with overweight and obesity（44.4%）. The muliti-factor logisitic regression analysis showed that BMI（OR=1.225） and smoking（OR=1.271） were risk factors which would affect the staff to be dyslipidemia. Conclusion The main influencing factors on the staff to be dyslipidemia were smoking、overweight and obesity,Effective measures must be carried out to strengthen the prevention and control as early as possible.

关 键 词：高校 教职工 血脂异常 患病率 影响因素 

分 类 号：R589.2[医药卫生—内分泌]