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作 者:赵宏[1] 狄浩浩[1] 杜敏[1] 李彩红[1] 周芳[1] 田思佳[1] 刘文[1]
机构地区:[1]中国河南省郑州市第二人民医院郑州市眼科医院,450006
出 处:《国际眼科杂志》2016年第4期776-778,共3页International Eye Science
基 金:2014年河南省科技惠民计划项目(No.142207310002)~~
摘 要:目的:探讨儿童数字化广域成像系统RetCamⅢ在婴幼儿眼病筛查中的应用。方法:收集2013-07/2015-07在我院行RetCamⅢ检查的婴幼儿89例,年龄6~24月龄。所有病例均行眼底照相检查,2例在全身麻醉下行荧光素眼底血管造影检查。结果:家族性渗出性玻璃体视网膜病变19例、永存玻璃体增生症16例、视网膜母细胞瘤12例、外层渗出性视网膜病变12例、先天性脉络膜缺损9例、双眼球震颤8例、视神经先天发育异常6例、早产儿视网膜病变晚期5例、视神经炎2例。其中2例患儿在全身麻醉下行眼底荧光血管造影检查,1例诊断为双眼神经炎、1例诊断为家族渗出性玻璃体视网膜病变。结论:RetCamⅢ为婴幼儿眼病的早期诊断提供了可靠依据,对于指导婴幼儿眼病的早期治疗和视觉康复具有重要的临床意义。AIM:To investigate the application of RetCam Ⅲ in the screening of infants' ocular diseases.METHODS:RetCam Ⅲ images were taken in 89 infants aged 6 months to 2 years who needed screening for retinopathy from July 2013 to July 2015,two of which received fundus fluorescein angiography(FFA)examination under general anesthesia.RESULTS:In the 89 infants,there were familial exudative vitreoretinopathy(FEV) in 19 cases,persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous in 16 cases,retinoblastoma in 12 cases,external exudative retinopathy in 12 cases,congenital coloboma of choroid in 9 cases,congenital nystagmus in 8 cases,optic disc hypoplasia in 6 cases,retinopathy of prematurity at advanced stage in 5 cases and optic neuritis in 2 case.Based on FFA examination,one of the two infants received FFA was diagnosed as optic neuritis,the other was diagnosed as FEV.CONCLUSION:RetCam Ⅲ that plays an important role in early diagnosis and visual rehabilition can be trusted to screen the retinopathy in infants.
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