“外耳道”穴的命名及临床运用  

Naming and Clinical Use of “External Auditory Canal”as an Acupoint

作　　者：韩玥[1] 王茵萍[2] 范刚启[3] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学第二临床医学院,江苏省南京市汉中路282号210029 [2]南京医科大学第一附属医院 [3]南京中医药大学第三附属医院

出　　处：《中医杂志》2016年第7期548-551,共4页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：通过文献整理分析,发现外耳道穴早已被古人应用于临床,而且一直沿用至今,多次见诸于同部位未命名的文献报道,但一直有实无名;其临床应用广泛且具较好疗效,以其为主穴或配穴治疗的疾病达20余种;其穴位固定,与其他穴位并不处于同一层面且相隔较远。据此提出将解剖学专业术语中"外耳道"部位命名为"外耳道"穴,并探讨外耳道穴自身解剖特点、经络分布及临床应用,可以为临床诊疗及研究提供新的切入点。By collecting and analyzing related literature,the authors found external auditory canal had been used as an acupoint by ancients in clinic for a long time. This point was found to be used many times but unnamed in lite rature reports. It has widely clinical use and good therapeutic effect. There were more than 20 diseases treated when this point was used as the main or matching acupoint. It had stationary location and was not in the same layer and far apart from other known acupoints. Based on above,the authors hold that ＂external auditory canal＂acupoint was named after ＂external auditory canal＂in terminology of anatomy. The authors also studied anatomical features,channel distribution and clinical use of external auditory canal as an acupoint,which may provide new breakthrough point for clinical diagnosis,treatment and research.

关 键 词：外耳道 经外奇穴 新穴 腧穴 

分 类 号：R224.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]