社会语言学视角下的民俗语言研究方法--以陕北说书研究为例  

A Critical Discussion on Folklore Language Research Methods from a Sociolinguistic Perspective——Exemplification with Studies of Northern Shaanxi Storytelling

作　　者：赵学清[1] 孙鸿亮[2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119 [2]延安大学文学院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第2期149-154,共6页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(13＆ZD119);国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(10FYY015)

摘　　要：广义的民俗语言包括了民间文学作品和狭义指称的民间语汇,从社会语言学的角度对其开展研究具有重要的学术意义。从社会语言学的视角看,民俗语言研究方法必须重视以下三个方面:第一,加强田野调查;第二,借鉴民间口头叙事文学的口头程式理论方法;第三,重视语言学与民俗学、文化学、人类学等的交叉研究。A folklore language in a broad sense contains both folklore works and folklore vocabulary in a narrow sense. It is of great academic significance to study them from a sociolinguistic perspective. Socio-linguistically, attention must be paid to the following three steps in studies of folklore language ： first of all, field investigation will have to be strengthened; next, an oral-program theoretical method in reference to oral narrative folklore to be introduced; finally, an interdisciplinary view involving linguistics, and folklore, cuhurology, an- thropology and whatever will have to be emphasized.

关 键 词：社会语言学 民俗语言 田野调查 口头程式理论 

分 类 号：H172.2[语言文字—汉语]