以正义论重建经济学的伦理维度——论阿马蒂亚·森伦理经济思想的主题  

Rebuilding the Ethical Dimension of the Economics in the Theory of Justice——the Study on the Subject of Amartya Sen's Ethical Economic Thought

作　　者：张德政[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2016年第3期30-35,共6页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

摘　　要：从1987年出版的《伦理学与经济学》到2009年出版的《正义的理念》,印度著名经济学家阿马蒂亚·森的伦理经济思想的发展呈现为一个不断丰富和系统化的过程。通过阐述伦理学方法与工程学方法在经济思想史上的传统地位,森重申了伦理学与经济学的互动关系。以此为基础,森建立了一个以"非正义"为核心概念的正义论。在对契约论的先验制度主义特征展开批判之后,森选择以个人的"实质自由"作为评估非正义的信息焦点。森的伦理经济思想为伦理经济学主题的界定做出了贡献。From on Ethics and Economics published in 1978 to The Idea of Justice in 2009, the development of the famous Indian economist Amartya Sen＇s ethical economic thoughts seem to be a constantly enriching and systematizing process. He restates the interactive relationship between the ethics and economics by elaborating traditional status of the method of ethics and engineering in aspects of the history of economic thinking. And on the basis of that,Sen established an idea of justice which regards ＇injustice＇ as its core concept. After criticizing the transcendental institutionalism characteristics of the contract theory,Sen focuses on ＂real freedom ＂ as to the evaluation of injustice. Sen＇s ethical economic thoughts contribute a lot to the definition of the ethical economics subject.

关 键 词：阿马蒂亚·森 伦理经济学 正义论 非正义 契约论 先验制度主义 实质自由 可行能力 

分 类 号：F82-05[经济管理—财政学]